Date: 23 March 2020
Country: Japan
Plants
Trees
Cellulose
Starch
Application
Description Researchers from Osaka University have developed a marine biodegradable plastic using starch and cellulose, which are cheap and abundant materials. Their unique technology significantly improves the water resistance and strength of the plastic, making it ideal for reducing marine debris. This eco-friendly material also boasts high biodegradability in seawater. The innovation promises to address the global plastic pollution problem while contributing to sustainability goals.
Pathway Description: In this project, starch and cellulose are combined to create a composite material for marine biodegradable plastic. The researchers use a unique technology to enhance the water resistance of starch, improving its strength and durability. The starch-cellulose mixture is then processed into sheets, which demonstrate excellent biodegradability in seawater. This simple manufacturing process utilizes low-cost, abundant biomass, making it a scalable and sustainable alternative to conventional plastics.
Source: Know More...
Tags: Biomass Based PlasticsMarine biodegradable plasticsStarch Cellulose Plastic
Types of Feedstock
Secondary agricultural residue
Name
Starch ,Cellulose
Form
Powder/Granules
Commercials
Low-cost feedstock; widely available in bulk quantities
Logistics
Easily sourced from agricultural processing units
Characteristics
Biodegradable,Water-resistant
Chemical
Compounding
Educational Institution
Osaka University