Date:19 Sep 2023
Country: Netherlands
Plants
Trees
Lignin
Fuel
biofuels
Application
Description This project, led by Eindhoven University of Technology, developed a new model to predict the fractionation of lignin from various sources for bio-based applications. The model helps isolate specific lignin types with desired chemical properties for the production of biofuels, materials, and chemicals. It utilizes a blend of solvents and the Flory-Huggins solution theory to accurately predict lignin yields. This model could significantly advance lignin valorization in both academic research and industrial applications, offering new solutions for biorefineries.
Pathway Description: The project uses a process called solvent fractionation to isolate specific lignin types from biomass. Lignin is dissolved in a solvent blend of methanol and ethyl acetate, allowing the desired lignin fractions with particular chemical properties to be separated. A new model based on the Flory-Huggins solution theory predicts the fractionation outcome, improving the precision of lignin isolation. This model helps optimize the solvent selection for targeted lignin properties to be used in bio-based applications.
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Tags: Lignin ValorizationSolvent FractionationBiofuels From Lignin
Fuel
biofuels
Types of Feedstock
Secondary agricultural residue
Name
Lignin
Form
Solid polymer
Commercials
Low-cost and renewable feedstock with over 50 megatons produced annually
Characteristics
Complex and variable structure; rich in aromatics
Chemical
Solvent fractionation
Educational Institution
Eindhoven University of Technology