Date:27 Aug 2024
Country: United States
Plants
Trees
Lignin
Biomaterials
Lignin-Based Polymer
Application
Description Researchers at Florida State University developed a novel lignin-based material that efficiently absorbs and releases carbon dioxide (CO2). This material can capture CO2 from both concentrated sources and ambient air, without needing high temperatures or pressure. It can be reused multiple times, making it a sustainable solution for reducing carbon emissions. The process is highly efficient, with CO2 release controlled by adjusting temperature.
Pathway Description: Lignin is chemically modified through polymerization to create a polymer that can capture CO? from the air or concentrated sources. This polymer absorbs CO? and forms a stable structure. When heat is applied, typically at 60?°C under atmospheric pressure, the CO? is released, allowing the polymer to be reused. The release of CO? can be controlled by adjusting the temperature, enabling the material to be efficiently recycled for repeated use in carbon capture.
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Tags: Lignin Based PolymersCO2 RecyclingCarbon Capture Innovation
Biomaterials
Lignin-Based Polymer
Types of Feedstock
Secondaray agricultural residue
Name
Lignin
Form
Organic molecule extracted from wood and plants
Commercials
Widely available as a byproduct from wood processing industries
Logistics
Sourced from forestry operations and wood processing plants
Characteristics
Rich in aromatic structures and functional groups for polymerization
Chemical
Polymerization
Educational Institution
Florida State University