Key Questions Answered in this Section
- What are the major crops contributing to biomass feedstock production in Mizoram?
- Which regions in Mizoram are known for cultivation of prominent crops?
- Which types of biomass residues are generated in Mizoram?
- What are the biomass clusters in Mizoram?
- How is the biomass supply chain in Mizoram?
- How much rice straw is generated in Mizoram?
- How much rice husk is generated in Mizoram?
- How much maize cob and husk is generated in Mizoram?
Mizoram comprises a mix of urban and rural regions, with the top urban areas being Aizawl, Lunglei, Saiha, Champhai, Kolasib, Serchhip, Mamit, Lawngtlai, Bairabi, and Saitual. Understanding the biomass supply chain in Mizoram is crucial for optimizing the utilization of agri residues and enhancing the region’s bioenergy potential.
Major Crops Grown
| Crop | Production (Million Tons Per Annum) |
| Rice | 0.06 |
| Maize | 0.04 |
The cultivation of these crops results in substantial biomass feedstock, contributing significantly to Mizoram’s bioeconomy.
Residue Generation
| Crop | Residue Parts | Production (Million Tons) |
| Rice | Straw, husk | 0.1 |
| Maize | Cob, husk | 0.012 |
Efficient management of these crop residues is essential for developing a sustainable biomass supply chain in Mizoram.
Significant Regions of Availability
- Rice: Mat River valley, Serchhip, Champhai, Kolasib, Lawngtlai, Mamit, Lunglei, Aizawl, Saiha
- Maize: Lushai Hills
Identifying these biomass clusters enables targeted strategies for biomass feedstock collection and utilization. Each region’s unique crop profile contributes to the diversity of agricultural residues, impacting the overall biomass availability in Mizoram.
LUSHAI HILLS
Utilization of Crop Residues at the Farmer’s Level in Mizoram
- Essential Usage for Livestock
Residues of Maize, Cowpea, Banana, Cabbage, and Paddy are extensively used as cattle feed. - Field Preparation through Residue Burning
Stubbles of Mustard and Paddy are widely burned in open fields to prepare seedbeds for early sowing. - Commercial Applications
Farmers generate revenue by selling crop residues to briquetting or biomass plants, providing an economic use for agricultural waste.
Expert Consulting Assistance for Indian Bioenergy & Biomaterials
Talk to BioBiz
Call Muthu – 9952910083
Email – ask@biobiz.in
