by | Jul 28, 2025 | Innovation Insights
Introduction Adipic acid is a key dicarboxylic acid used in the production of nylon-6,6, polyurethanes, plasticizers, and coatings. Globally, over 3 million tons of adipic acid are produced annually, primarily from petrochemical routes involving benzene, nitric acid,...
by | Jul 28, 2025 | Innovation Insights
Introduction Fatty acids are essential building blocks for biofuels, bioplastics, lubricants, surfactants, and oleochemicals. Traditionally, these are derived from palm oil, soybean oil, and animal fats, which compete with food crops and raise sustainability concerns....
by | Jul 25, 2025 | Innovation Insights
Introduction Biolubricants are renewable, biodegradable, and less toxic alternatives to petroleum-based lubricants, widely used in automotive engines, hydraulic systems, industrial machinery, and marine applications. Traditionally derived from vegetable oils (like...
by | Jul 25, 2025 | Innovation Insights
Introduction Isoprene is a five-carbon (C5) unsaturated hydrocarbon used predominantly in the production of synthetic rubber, especially polyisoprene, which mimics the properties of natural rubber. Conventional isoprene is derived from crude oil or naphtha cracking,...
by | Jul 22, 2025 | Innovation Insights
Introduction Acetoin (3-hydroxybutanone) is a naturally occurring compound with a buttery aroma, commonly found in fermented foods and beverages. Industrially, acetoin serves as a solvent, flavoring agent, and an intermediate in the production of 2,3-butanediol and...
by | Jul 21, 2025 | Innovation Insights
Introduction Isoprene (C₅H₈) is a volatile hydrocarbon and a key monomer used primarily in the production of synthetic rubber, especially polyisoprene and styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS) copolymers. It is also used in adhesives, specialty elastomers, and medical...